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    The !PortalTestCase class is a close relative of the !ZopeTestCase
    class. It was devised at the Plone Castle Sprint to form the base of an
    integration testing framework for Plone 2.0. Thanks to Gidon Friedman 
    and Godefroid Chapelle for their collaboration.


Much of what is true for !ZopeTestCase is true for !PortalTestCase as well:

    * !PortalTestCase handles the ZODB connection, transaction, and 
      application object; and it provides a REQUEST.
    
    * !PortalTestCase sets up a user folder and a user.

    * !PortalTestCase provides the same hooks as !ZopeTestCase.
    
    * !PortalTestCase implements the same security interfaces as 
      !ZopeTestCase.


What's different?

    * !PortalTestCase is designed for testing CMF-based applications.

    * The fixture is slightly more complex, consisting of a portal object,
      a userfolder + user, and the user's memberarea.

    * For flexibility, the portal is *not* created by the base class but 
      must be provided by the user (typically a derived !xTestCase) of the
      !PortalTestCase base class.
    
    * Subclasses will have to override 'getPortal' to return the object 
      serving as the portal.

    * The portal will however be configured by the machinery which means
      creating a user and a fresh memberarea for every test.

    * Subclasses may override 'createMemberarea' to provide customized
      and/or more lightweight memberareas to the tests. This can improve 
      performance quite significantly.
    

Feature Comparison:

    !ZopeTestCase

        * 1 user + 1 role

        * Folder contains user folder and role definition

        * Folder also serves as workarea

        * User is logged in

        * Provides attributes::

          self.app
          self.app.REQUEST
          self.folder
          self.folder.acl_users

    !PortalTestCase

        * 1 user + 'Member' role

        * Portal contains user folder and role definition

        * User's home folder serves as workarea

        * User is logged in

        * Provides attributes::

          self.app
          self.app.REQUEST
          self.portal
          self.portal.acl_users
          self.folder


Read the Source

    As always, I recommend to look at the source code of both 
    'ZopeTestCase.py' and 'PortalTestCase.py' for all the details you may need.
    Interface documentation can be found in 'interfaces.py'.

    The test framework shipping with Plone 2.0 is a good example of how the 
    !PortalTestCase class can be put to use.